Full Blood Count (FBC), or Complete Blood Count (CBC), is a common laboratory test that measures the cells in a person's...

The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) test is a blood test that measures how quickly red blood cells settle to the bo...

PT/INR test measures how long it takes for a person's blood to form a clot, specifically checking the function of clotti...

A fasting blood sugar test (or fasting plasma glucose) measures the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood after you ha...

lipid profile (or lipid panel) is a blood test that measures the levels of fats—specifically cholesterol and triglycerid...

TSH stands for Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (also known as thyrotropin), a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that r...

Free T4 (free thyroxine) is a blood test measuring the amount of active, unbound thyroxine hormone available for your bo...

SGOT (Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase), now commonly referred to as AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase), is an enzy...

SGPT test (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase) measures the level of the enzyme ALT (alanine aminotransferase) in the b...

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) test measures the amount of nitrogen in the blood that comes from the waste product urea, whic...

Creatinine with GFR test is a blood test that measures the levels of creatinine (a muscle waste product) to estimate how...

Electrolyte test (often a serum electrolyte panel) measures the levels of key minerals like sodium, potassium, chloride ...

C-reactive protein (CRP) test is a blood test that measures the level of inflammation in your body by identifying a spec...

HbA1c test (glycated hemoglobin) is a blood test that measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2–3 months....

A microalbumin urine test (or urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio, ACR) detects tiny amounts of the protein albumin leakin...

PPBS (Postprandial Blood Sugar) test measures glucose levels in the blood exactly two hours after a meal to evaluate how...

Random Blood Sugar (RBS) test measures the concentration of glucose in the bloodstream at any given time, regardless of ...

Serum Abumin test measures the level of albumin, a vital protein produced by the liver, in the liquid portion of your bl...

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) is an enzyme found throughout the body, predominantly in the liver, bones, and bile ducts. An...

Amylase test measures the levels of the enzyme amylase in your blood or urine. Produced primarily by the pancreas and sa...

Total serum bilirubin measures the combined amount of unconjugated and conjugated bilirubin in the blood to assess liver...

Direct bilirubin (conjugated bilirubin) is a water-soluble form of bilirubin processed by the liver, acting as a key mar...

Indirect and direct bilirubin are the two main forms measured in a bilirubin blood test to assess liver function and red...

Total Calcium test measures all the calcium in your blood, including both the calcium attached to proteins (like albumin...

Ionized calcium test measures the amount of "free" or unbound calcium in your blood. Because it is not attached to prote...

Corrected calcium is a calculated blood test that estimates your true, biologically active calcium level by adjusting fo...

Total cholesterol is the overall measurement of all cholesterol types in your blood—including LDL ("bad") and HDL ("good...

CPK (Creatine Phosphokinase) test is a blood draw that measures the level of the CPK enzyme in your blood. This enzyme i...

Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) test is a blood test that measures the amount of GGT enzyme in your blood. It is primar...

The Glucose Challenge Test (GCT) is a screening for gestational diabetes (GDM) usually performed between 24 and 28 weeks...

Phosphorus (phosphate) test measures the amount of the mineral phosphorus in your blood or urine. It is primarily used t...

LDH most commonly refers to Lactate Dehydrogenase, a vital enzyme found in nearly all body tissues. An LDH blood test me...

Liver function tests (LFTs) are a group of blood tests used to measure specific enzymes, proteins, and substances (such ...

Magnesium is an essential mineral responsible for over 300 biochemical reactions in the body. It regulates muscle and ne...

Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) measures how your body processes sugar. It is primarily used to diagnose type 2 diabe...

Renal Function Test (RFT or KFT) is a group of blood tests used to evaluate how well your kidneys filter waste, manage f...

Serum Protein test measures the total amount of protein (albumin and globulin) in your blood to evaluate overall health,...

Uric acid test measures the amount of uric acid—a waste product from the breakdown of purines in your cells and food—in ...

Urine albumin (albuminuria) is a condition where a blood protein called albumin leaks into the urine, acting as a key ea...

Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) test measures the amount of protein leaking into urine relative to creatinine, act...

Urine hCG test is a quick, qualitative home or lab test that detects human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)—the "pregnancy h...

SFA (Seminal Fluid Analysis) test, also known as a semen analysis, evaluates male fertility by measuring sperm count, mo...

Urine sugar (glycosuria) occurs when glucose levels in the urine exceed normal limits, often signaling high blood sugar ...

Urine Full Report (UFR), or urinalysis, is a common, non-invasive diagnostic test evaluating urine’s physical, chemical,...

A "Stool Full Report" or Comprehensive Stool Analysis is a diagnostic laboratory test that examines a fecal sample for p...

Urine Culture & ABST (Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing) is a laboratory test used to diagnose a urinary tract infection...